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有色金属(矿山部分):2025,77(1):124-132,142
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地震荷载作用下双采场排土边坡动态响应数值分析
梁霁兴1, 刘 磊*1, 万道春2, 左旭超1,梁 潇1
((1.昆明理工大学 国土资源工程学院,昆明 650093; 2.攀钢集团矿业有限公司,四川 攀枝花 617016))
Numerical analysis of dynamic response of double quarry discharge slope under seismic loads
LIANG Jixing1, LIU Lei*1, WAN Daochun2*, ZUO Xuchao1, LIANG Xiao1
((1. Faculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China; 2. Pangang Group Mining Co., Ltd., Panzhihua Sichuan 617023, China; 3. Faculty of Public Security and Emergency Management, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China))
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本文已被:浏览 363次   下载 837
投稿时间:2024-03-11    修订日期:2024-03-21
中文摘要: 地震发生后极易产生各种地质灾害,研究在地震作用下边坡稳定性与变形特征就显得十分重要。本文以某双采场排土场为研究对象,建立了考虑不同排土物料的排土场三维数值模型,基于时程分析法对排土场开展了地震荷载数值模拟。结果表明,地震荷载下对排土场横向位移响应较为显著,在重力方向上的位移响应相对较小。高程越高,地震对排土区域的位移变形影响程度更显著。随着地震烈度等级的提高,不同特征点处最大位移量越大,呈现出较好的线性关系。地震烈度等级越高,会对边坡的整体稳定性产生较大影响,如最小安全系数小于规范值可能会导致边坡出现滑动。地震荷载幅值增大,PGA放大系数的整体表现出自由面放大效应,随着边坡高程增加,放大效应有一定衰减趋势。地震频率在边坡固有频率附近容易引发共振现象,从而导致PGA放大系数显著增大,该频率下边坡高程对PGA值的增益效果更为明显
Abstract:Earthquakes are very likely to produce various geological disasters, and it is very important to study the stability and deformation characteristics of slopes under the action of earthquakes. In this paper, taking a double quarry soil discharge field as the research object, a three-dimensional numerical model of soil discharge field considering different soil discharge materials was established, and numerical simulation of seismic load was carried out on the soil discharge field based on the time course analysis method. The results show that the lateral displacement response of the earth displacement field under seismic loading is more significant, and the displacement response in the direction of gravity is relatively small. The higher the elevation, the more significant the degree of displacement and deformation of the earth displacement area is affected by the earthquake. With the increase of seismic intensity level, the maximum displacement at different characteristic points is larger, showing a better linear relationship. The higher the seismic intensity level, it will have a greater impact on the overall stability of the slope, such as the minimum factor of safety is less than the normative value may lead to sliding of the slope. The amplitude of seismic load increases, the overall PGA amplification factor shows free surface amplification effect, and with the increase of slope elevation, the amplification effect has a certain attenuation trend. The seismic frequency is easy to trigger resonance phenomenon near the intrinsic frequency of the slope, which leads to a significant increase in the PGA amplification factor, and the gain effect of the slope elevation on the PGA value is more obvious at this frequency.
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基金项目:云南省重大科技专项(202202AG050014);云南省教育厅科学研究基金(2020Y0088)
引用文本:
梁霁兴,刘 磊,万道春,左旭超,梁 潇.地震荷载作用下双采场排土边坡动态响应数值分析[J].有色金属(矿山部分),2025,77(1):124-132,142.
LIANG Jixing,LIU Lei,WAN Daochun,ZUO Xuchao,LIANG Xiao.Numerical analysis of dynamic response of double quarry discharge slope under seismic loads[J].NONFERROUS METALS(Mining Section),2025,77(1):124-132,142.

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